{"id":6193,"date":"2020-05-07T20:51:36","date_gmt":"2020-05-07T12:51:36","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/?p=6193"},"modified":"2020-05-07T21:05:19","modified_gmt":"2020-05-07T13:05:19","slug":"lets-encrypt%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9ssl%e8%af%81%e4%b9%a6%e8%8e%b7%e5%8f%96%e5%ae%89%e8%a3%85%e5%8f%8a%e6%b0%b8%e4%b9%85%e5%85%8d%e8%b4%b9%e8%87%aa%e5%8a%a8%e7%bb%ad%e6%9c%9f%e6%93%8d%e4%bd%9c%e6%95%99","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/6193.html","title":{"rendered":"Let’s Encrypt\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u83b7\u53d6\u5b89\u88c5\u53ca\u6c38\u4e45\u514d\u8d39\u81ea\u52a8\u7eed\u671f\u64cd\u4f5c\u6559\u7a0b"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c5
1\u3001\u5b89\u88c5git<\/p>\n\n\n\n

yum install git-core
2\u3001\u5b89\u88c5python<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5e26 \u4e0d\u7528\u5b89\u88c5 \u53ea\u8981\u7248\u672c\u5927\u4e8e2.7\u5373\u53ef\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u83b7\u53d6Let's Encrypt\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66
\u5148\u505c\u6b62nginx<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5728\u963f\u91cc\u4e91\u5b89\u5168\u7ec4\u91cc\u52a0\u5165 443\u7aef\u53e3\u7684\u5165\u89c4\u5219<\/p>\n\n\n\n

git clone https:\/\/github.com\/letsencrypt\/letsencrypt<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u8fdb\u5165letsencrypt\u76ee\u5f55<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

cd letsencrypt<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u751f\u6210\u8bc1\u4e66<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

.\/letsencrypt-auto certonly --standalone --email xxx@163.com -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e09\u3001Let's Encrypt\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u83b7\u53d6\u4e0e\u5e94\u7528
\u5728\u5b8c\u6210Let's Encrypt\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u751f\u6210\u4e4b\u540e\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u4f1a\u5728\"\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/examp.com\/\"\u57df\u540d\u76ee\u5f55\u4e0b\u67094\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u662f\u751f\u6210\u7684\u5bc6\u94a5\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

cert.pem - Apache\u670d\u52a1\u5668\u7aef\u8bc1\u4e66
chain.pem - Apache\u6839\u8bc1\u4e66\u548c\u4e2d\u7ee7\u8bc1\u4e66
fullchain.pem - Nginx\u6240\u9700\u8981ssl_certificate\u6587\u4ef6
privkey.pem - \u5b89\u5168\u8bc1\u4e66KEY\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u6211\u4eec\u4f7f\u7528\u7684Nginx\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u90a3\u5c31\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230fullchain.pem\u548cprivkey.pem\u4e24\u4e2a\u8bc1\u4e66\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u5728\u90e8\u7f72Nginx\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u9700\u8981\u7528\u5230\u3002\u5728Nginx\u73af\u5883\u4e2d\uff0c\u53ea\u8981\u5c06\u5bf9\u5e94\u7684ssl_certificate\u548cssl_certificate_key\u8def\u5f84\u8bbe\u7f6e\u6210\u6211\u4eec\u751f\u6210\u76842\u4e2a\u6587\u4ef6\u5c31\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u6253\u5f00linux\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u627e\u5230HTTPS 443\u7aef\u53e3\u914d\u7f6e\u7684server<\/h1>\n\n\n\n

ssl_certificate \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/fullchain.pem;
ssl_certificate_key \/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/example.com\/privkey.pem;
\u89e3\u51b3Let's Encrypt\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u6709\u6548\u671f\u95ee\u9898
Let's Encrypt\u8bc1\u4e66\u662f\u6709\u6548\u671f90\u5929\u7684\uff0c\u9700\u8981\u6211\u4eec\u81ea\u5df1\u624b\u5de5\u66f4\u65b0\u7eed\u671f\u624d\u53ef\u4ee5\u3002
\u547d\u4ee4\u5982\u4e0b\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

.\/letsencrypt-auto certonly --renew-by-default --email xxx@126gmail.com -d example.com -d www.example.com<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u7b2c\u4e8c\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\uff1a\u90e8\u7f72HTTPS\u8bc1\u4e66 <\/strong> <\/p>\n\n\n\n

COMODO \u83b7\u53d6HTTPS\u8bc1\u4e66
\u2003\u2003\u83b7\u53d6SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u7684\u8fc7\u7a0b\u5927\u4f53\u4e0a\u90fd\u4e00\u6837\u3002\u65e2\u53ef\u4ee5\u56fe\u5f62\u5316\uff0c\u4e5f\u53ef\u4ee5\u547d\u4ee4\u884c\uff0c\u6700\u540e\u5b9e\u73b0\u7684\u6548\u679c\u90fd\u5b8c\u5168\u4e00\u6837\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u5404\u53d6\u6240\u9700\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u547d\u4ee4\u884c
\u5b89\u88c5Certbot
\u2003\u2003\u8fdb\u5165Certbot\u7684\u5b98\u7f51\uff0c\u9009\u62e9\u4f60\u6240\u4f7f\u7528\u7684\u8f6f\u4ef6\u548c\u7cfb\u7edf\u73af\u5883\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u5c31\u4f1a\u8df3\u8f6c\u5230\u5bf9\u5e94\u7248\u672c\u7684\u5b89\u88c5\u65b9\u6cd5\uff0c\u4ee5Ubuntu + Nginx\u4e3a\u4f8b\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\uff1bsudo apt-get update
2\uff1bsudo apt-get install software-properties-common
3\uff1bsudo add-apt-repository ppa:certbot\/certbot
4\uff1bsudo apt-get update
5\uff1bsudo apt-get install certbot
\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66
\u2003\u2003\u5b89\u88c5\u5b8c\u6210\u540e\u6267\u884c\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\uff1bcertbot certonly --webroot -w \/var\/www\/example -d example.com -d www.example.com
\u2003\u2003\u8fd9\u6761\u547d\u4ee4\u7684\u610f\u601d\u662f\u4e3a\u4ee5\/var\/www\/example\u4e3a\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u7684\u4e24\u4e2a\u57df\u540dexample.com\u548cwww.example.com\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2003\u2003\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6ca1\u6709\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u6216\u8005\u662f\u4f60\u4e0d\u77e5\u9053\u4f60\u7684\u7f51\u7ad9\u6839\u76ee\u5f55\u5728\u54ea\u91cc\uff0c\u53ef\u4ee5\u901a\u8fc7\u4e0b\u9762\u7684\u8bed\u53e5\u6765\u5b9e\u73b0\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n

1\uff1bcertbot certonly --standalone -d example.com -d www.example.com
\u2003\u2003\u4f7f\u7528\u8fd9\u4e2a\u8bed\u53e5\u65f6Certbot\u4f1a\u81ea\u52a8\u542f\u7528\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684443\u7aef\u53e3\u6765\u8fdb\u884c\u9a8c\u8bc1\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u6709\u67d0\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\u5360\u7528\u4e86443\u7aef\u53e3\uff0c\u5c31\u5fc5\u987b\u5148\u505c\u6b62\u8fd9\u4e9b\u670d\u52a1\uff0c\u7136\u540e\u518d\u7528\u8fd9\u79cd\u65b9\u5f0f\u7533\u8bf7\u8bc1\u4e66\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2003\u2003\u8bc1\u4e66\u7533\u8bf7\u5b8c\u4e4b\u540e\uff0cCertbot\u4f1a\u544a\u8bc9\u4f60\u8bc1\u4e66\u6240\u5728\u7684\u76ee\u5f55\uff0c\u4e00\u822c\u6765\u8bf4\u4f1a\u5728\/etc\/letsencrypt\/live\/\u8fd9\u4e2a\u76ee\u5f55<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u627e\u5230\u7f51\u7ad9\u7684Nginx\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6\uff0c\u627e\u5230listen 80;\uff0c\u4fee\u6539\u4e3alisten 443;\u5728\u8fd9\u4e00\u884c\u7684\u4e0b\u9762\u6dfb\u52a0\u4ee5\u4e0b\u5185\u5bb9 1\uff0cssl on;
2\uff1bssl_certificate XXX\/fullchain.pem; \u4fee\u6539\u4e3afullchain.pem\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8def\u5f84
3\uff1bssl_certificate_key XXX\/privkey.pem; \u4fee\u6539\u4e3aprivkey.pem\u6240\u5728\u7684\u8def\u5f84
4\uff1bssl_session_timeout 5m;
5\uff1bssl_ciphers ECDHE-RSA-AES128-GCM-SHA256:ECDHE:ECDH:AES:HIGH:!NULL:!aNULL:!MD5:!ADH:!RC4;
6\uff1bssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
7\uff1bssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nginx\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4 nginx -t \u9a8c\u8bc1\u914d\u7f6e\u662f\u5426\u6b63\u786e
nginx -v \u67e5\u770bNginx\u7684\u7248\u672c\u53f7
service nginx start \u542f\u52a8Nginx
nginx -s stop \u5feb\u901f\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u5173\u95edNginx
nginx -s quit \u6b63\u5e38\u505c\u6b62\u6216\u5173\u95edNginx
nginx -s reload \u91cd\u65b0\u8f7d\u5165\u914d\u7f6e\u6587\u4ef6<\/p>\n\n\n\n

crontab\u76f8\u5173\u547d\u4ee4
cat \/var\/log\/cron \u67e5\u770bcrontab\u65e5\u5fd7
crontab -l \u67e5\u770bcrontab\u5217\u8868
crontab -e \u7f16\u8f91crontab\u5217\u8868
systemctl status crond.service \u67e5\u770bcrontab\u670d\u52a1\u72b6\u6001
systemctl restart crond.service \u91cd\u542fcrontab \u8f6c\u8f7d\u539f\u6587\u4f5c\u8005\uff1ahttps:\/\/blog.csdn.net\/xs18952904\/article\/details\/79262646<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u3010\u514d\u8d23\u58f0\u660e<\/strong>\u3011\uff1a<\/strong>\u672c\u6587\u5747\u6458\u81ea\u4e92\u8054\u7f51\u641c\u96c6\u6574\u7406\uff0c\u975e\u672c\u7ad9\u4f5c\u8005\u539f\u521b\uff0c\u5982\u6709\u6784\u6210\u4fb5\u72af\u4f60\u7684\u6743\u5229\u8bf7\u53ca\u65f6\u901a\u8fc7\u672c\u7ad9\u8054\u7cfb\u65b9\u5f0f\u544a\u77e5\uff0c\u81ea\u6536\u5230\u4f60\u7684\u544a\u77e5\u4e66\u540e\u672c\u7ad9\u4f1a\u7acb\u5373\u4e0b\u67b6\u5e76\u5220\u9664\u3002 \u4ee5\u4e0a\u5c31\u662f\u5173\u4e8e\u8fd9\u65b9\u9762\u7684\u81ea\u52a9\u7ef4\u6743\u6cd5\u5f8b\u77e5\u8bc6\uff0c\u5982\u679c\u60a8\u4e0d\u5e78\u9047\u5230\u4e00\u4e9b\u6bd4\u8f83\u68d8\u624b\u7591\u96be\u7684\u52b3\u52a8\u4e89\u8bae\u6cd5\u5f8b\u95ee\u9898\uff0c\u800c\u60a8\u53c8\u6709\u59d4\u6258\u5f8b\u5e08\u7684\u60f3\u6cd5\uff0c\u6211\u4eec\u91d1\u535a\u7f51\u6709\u8bb8\u591a\u7231\u5fc3\u516c\u76ca\u5f8b\u5e08\u53ef\u4ee5\u7ed9\u4f60\u514d\u8d39\u63a8\u8350\u54a8\u8be2\u53ca\u6709\u507f\u63d0\u4f9b\u670d\u52a1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u5982\u679c\u4f60\u8ba4\u4e3a\u8fd9\u7bc7\u6587\u7ae0\u80fd\u591f\u5e2e\u52a9\u5230\u4f60\u6216\u4f60\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u4eba\uff0c\u8bf7\u522b\u5fd8\u4e86\u5728\u6587\u7ae0\u53f3\u4e0a\u89d2\u4e3a\u5c0f\u7f16\u70b9\u4eae\u4e00\u9897\u5c0f\u7ea2♥\uff0c\u5de6\u4e0b\u89d2\u70b9\u51fb\u3010\u6536\u85cf\u53ca\u6253\u8d4f\u3011\u8d4f\u6350\u52a9\u672c\u7ad9\u662f\u5bf9\u7ad9\u957f\u6700\u5927\u7684\u652f\u6301\u9f13\u52b1\u4e0e\u52a8\u529b\u5e7a\uff0c\u6b22\u8fce\u70b9\u8d5e,\u5206\u4eab\u8f6c\u53d1\u5e2e\u52a9\u66f4\u591a\u9700\u8981\u5e2e\u52a9\u7684\u7ef4\u6743\u8005\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n

<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u73af\u5883\u5b89\u88c51\u3001\u5b89\u88c5git yum install git-core2\u3001\u5b89\u88c5python \u7cfb\u7edf\u81ea\u5e26 \u4e0d\u7528\u5b89\u88c5 \u53ea\u8981\u7248\u672c\u5927\u4e8e2.7\u5373\u53ef\u3002 \u83b7\u53d6Let’s Encrypt\u514d\u8d39SSL\u8bc1\u4e66\u5148\u505c\u6b62nginx \u5728\u963f\u91cc \u00b7\u00b7\u00b7","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6193","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6193","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=6193"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6193\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6198,"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6193\/revisions\/6198"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=6193"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=6193"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/hybe-gp.cn\/api\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=6193"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}